Samples of human bone dating back to the 17th century were found during a dig in the Money Pit. Shards of pottery were discovered at an astounding 192 feet underground. CBC Television "Dan Blankenship, treasure seeker", CBC Television "The Oak Island money pit: how it works", CBC Radio conversation "Nova Scotia's Oak Island mystery", CBC Radio conversation "Engineer proposes freezing method to extract Oak Island treasure", History, Hoax, and Hype The Oak Island Legend, "Skeptoid #129: The Oak Island Money Pit", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oak_Island_mystery&oldid=1152163287, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Articles with self-published sources from November 2017, Wikipedia external links cleanup from November 2018, Wikipedia spam cleanup from November 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. 1897 - Oak Island Treasure Co. drills bring up items of interest including a piece of parchment with letters "vi". Could this be a coin used by the Knights Templar for banking purposes? This property is the only untouched land left on Oak Island. [40] An undated post-1893 letter by William Blair read, "Jefferson W. McDonald, who first mentioned Oak Island to me in 1893, worked under George Mitchell. Harris provides no source for the claim that the stone was removed in 1865 or 1866. History of the Oak Island Treasure Hunt The treasure hunt began in 1795, when a 16-year-old boy, Daniel McInnes, paddled over to the deserted island and found, in the interior of the island, evidence of tree-felling . In July 2010, Blankenship and the other stakeholders in Oak Island Tours announced on their website that the Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources and Department of Tourism, Culture and Heritage had granted them a treasure-trove license which allowed them to resume activities until December 31, 2010. The first confirmed gold found on Oak Island, this brooch dates back as early as the 14th century. [55] Actor John Wayne also invested in the drilling equipment used on the island and offered his equipment to be used to help solve the mystery. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Secret Treasure of Oak Island: The Amazing True Story of a Centuries at the best online prices at eBay! According to History, Oak Island itself is 140 acres, and possesses several locations deemed worthy of investigation by the Laginas and their "Fellowship," gleaned from previous efforts to find the Oak Island treasure. Some believe one of the greatest treasures of all time is hidden. [7] Another twist on the story has all four people involved as teenagers. A shard of purple-stained wood was discovered in the same borehole as vegetable-tanned leather bookbinding and scraps of parchment. The flag was flown on ships owned by George Washington. All Rights Reserved. The nearest community is the rural community of Western Shore which faces the island, while the nearest village is Chester. A stunning structure uncovered in Smith's Cove perplexes the Brotherhood like never before and at the Money Pit, the team finds evidence they may have discovered the legendary box believed to contain the Oak Island Treasure - the elusive Chappel Vault. I expect next season to see nothing less than the complete excavation of the whole damn island itself, with the debris pile reforming the NEW Oak Island mere feet away. In the Season 2 premiere "Once In, Forever In," the coin was cleaned and examined, revealing that the year 1652 was engraved on the back. ( Public Domain ) The sinkhole hypothesis makes sense in light of the local geology of the island which is principally composed of limestone where caves are known to form as water seeps into and dissolves the limestone country rock, creating near surface caves which can suddenly collapse and form slumps. The explosion was first mentioned in an 1863 novel titled Rambles Among the Blue-noses, while mention of a death came five years later. Stay up to. With these consistent findings of 17th century artifacts, the pieces add up to fill in the mysterious puzzle of Oak Island. Tests conclude that it dates between the early 1600s to 1700s and could be a hinge meant for a very thick door. [3] Suggestions that the pit is a natural phenomenon (accumulated debris in a sinkhole or geological fault) date to at least 1911. According to Joe Nickell, there is no treasure; the pit is a natural phenomenon, probably a sinkhole connected to limestone passages or caverns. Activities regarding the Onslow and Truro Companies were also included that mention the mysterious stone and the Truro owned auger hitting wooden platforms along with the "metal in pieces". This decorative keyhole plate was found during a metal detection excursion on a lot owned by Tom Nolan, the son of Fred Nolan. Oak Island is in Nova Scotia, and the mystery in question is a legend that there's big treasure buried there. The rest of the company is owned by Blankenship. This appears to be confirmed when they find another piece nearby that matches the first one perfectly. Tests reveal the wood beams predate the discovery of the Money Pit by more than two decades. While out on a fishing expedition, the story goes, three teenaged boys - Daniel McGinnis, Anthony Vaughn and John Smith, had discovered a depression in the ground after they came ashore to restock on supplies. Stories of buried treasure on Oak Island, Nova Scotia, Canada, William Chappell and Gilbert Hedden (19281939), Restall family and Robert Dunfield (19591966). The original shaft was inspected by mining engineers who declared it unsafe, and the company abandoned their efforts when their money ran out. It continues to be a mystery if this brooch is a piece of buried treasure or was once the property of a resident. By this time, there were many shafts, bore holes, and tunnels under Oak Island made by previous treasure hunters. The 'Money Pit' on Oak Island in 1947. The characters in the novel find that the stone had been removed from the chimney when they arrived on the island;[43] until then, no one had been able to decode the mysterious symbols reportedly on the stone, which an inn landlord describes as 'rather faint, and irregular' he also says that 'men who don't believe in Kidd's treasure say that it isn't an inscription at all it's only some accidental scratches'. A depression was also spotted beneath the tree. Gary Drayton and Rick Lagina go metal detecting along the shoreline and find what appears to be a religious artifact in Season 5, Episode 10 "The Signs of a Cross. 1965. 'Oak Island Secrets'. After examining it, Dr. Vanderame says it came from the same time period. The parchment had two letters, "vi" or "wi", written in India ink. Were they built as graves for the souls of the dead, as ritual spaces or as . No other human-made object has been recovered on Oak Island at that depth. Explorers have made claims about an elaborate drainage system extending from the ocean beaches to the pit. However, these kinds of sentiments do little to slow down the Oak Island Fellowship, and they will do whatever they can in order to determine whether or not Oak Island acts as a host to errant treasure. The wood's color resembles Tyrian blue, a dye used by royalty and church documents. However, one such location is known as "the Chappell Vault," and the Laginas have approached this with the dedication and single-mindedness they are famously known for. No original documents relating to the Onslow Company have ever been found. Considered one of the biggest finds, this lead cross was discovered at Smith's Cove. He was doubtful that symbols could have worn off the rock, given its hardness. This week on The Curse of Oak Island, an ancient map points the way to the fabled treasure vault and the Money Pit. A 13-branched tree is carved into a rock on the north shore of Oak Island. Discovered in the swamp during the first season by the Laginas and their team, this copper coin from 1652 suggests that there was activity on Oak Island long before the 1795 discovery of the Money Pit. He went to England to consult Harold T. Wilkins, author of Captain Kidd and His Skeleton Island, about a link he found between Oak Island and a map in Wilkins' book. Divers were unable to locate and identify the object and it still remains a mystery. The Chappell family was convinced there was something underground. Crooker. This seems even more likely when the Lagina Brothers retrieve a large metal hinge with drill holes in it from the same location. A "curse" on the treasure is said to have originated more than a century ago and states that seven men will die in the search for the treasure before it is found.[2]. In 1939, he informed King George VI about developments on the island. 23 Pic credit: History. Treasure hunter Gary Clayton met with Rick and Marty in Season 4: Episode 13 ("One of Seven"). Recently the island has been showcased on both the discovery channel, and the history channel. After cleaning the coin, treasure hunter and professional diver Tony Sampson saw what appeared to be a cross design on one side. He is excited to discover the show's first appearance of buried gold. Several former landowners, including Mel Chappell, became shareholders in Triton. 336K views, 3.4K likes, 228 loves, 225 comments, 196 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from The Curse of Oak Island: At the H-8 dig site, the team finds evidence of the elusive Chapel vault while. It was first reported in a July 2, 1862, Halifax Sun and Advisor article, which mentioned a June 2, 1862, letter by J. [33] After December 2010, the departments repealed the treasure-trove license and replaced it with an Oak Island Treasure Act. [4] According to later accounts, oak platforms were discovered every 10 feet (3.0m); however, the earliest accounts simply mention "marks" of some type at these intervals. Ever since the team learned of the presence of not just silver, but gold, in water. This connection to the Knights Templar becomes even more concrete after further investigations into the cross occur in Season 5, Episode 13 "Unhinged" and Season 5, Episode 15 "Steel Trapped.". By using our Services, you agree to our use of cookies. Throughout Season 8 Rick, Marty and their team tried to solve the 224-year-old treasure mystery of the Oak Island. It turned out to not be a Maravedi coin at all, but instead something far more interesting. [6] The accounts also mentioned "tool marks" or pick scrapes on the walls of the pit. The characters were there all right, but no person present could decipher them. If true, this would be the oldest treasure found on Oak Island by over a millennium. Once again though, seawater flooded this new shaft; workers then assumed that the water was connected to the sea as the now flooded new pit rose and fell with each tide cycle. [7][39] Offering a secondhand description of its discovery during the early 1800s excavation, McCully wrote: "Some [layers] were charcoal, some putty, and one at 80 feet was a stone cut square, two feet long and about a foot thick, with several characters cut on it." [3] Among those who worked to remove the stone was Jefferson W. By this time, saltwater was undermining the walls of the original shaft, which some workers refused to enter. Franklin D. Roosevelt, a former US President, whose company Old Gold Salvage group searched in 1909. On August 19, 1911, Collier's magazine published a firsthand account by Captain H. L. Bowdoin of the stone (which was then in use at Creighton's bookbindery in Halifax). Very little verified information is known about early treasure-related activities on Oak Island; thus, the following accounts are word of mouth stories going back to the late eighteenth century. In 1983, Triton Alliance sued Frederick Nolan over the ownership of seven lots on the island and its causeway access. The Oak Island Money Pit has been sought by many people and corporations for over 200 years. Free shipping for many products! The first one missed its intended target of an alleged flood tunnel, while the other intersected the original shaft via a branched-off tunnel at around 105 feet (32m) deep. ", Later, in Season 5, Episode 12 "A Key to the Mystery," Templar expert Jerry Glover examines the cross and estimates that it might be from the 13th century. Further excavation uncovers more evidence that the stone structure in the swamp could be a roadway, and analysis of the serpent mound has it dating back to the Templars. A compelling argument that connects the lost treasure of the Knights Templar to the mysterious money pit on Oak Island, Nova Scotia, that has baffled treasure hunters for two centuries * Fascinating occult detective work linking the Cathars, the Scottish Masons, and Renne-le-Chateau to the elusive treasure pit on Oak Island * Draws on new evidence recently unearthed in Italy, France, and . The Freemasons are suspected of being descended. [84], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}4431N 6417W / 44.51N 64.29W / 44.51; -64.29. Drayton soon digs up what appears to be a handmade decorative keyhole plate. One young boy called Daniel McGinnis found a circular depression. Other possible explanations include the pit being dug by Spanish sailors to hold treasure from a wrecked galleon or by British troops stationed there during the American Revolution. In 1795, 16-year-old Daniel McGuiness went on a fishing expedition to Oak Island. On October 5, 1789, revolutionaries incited an angry mob of Parisian working women to march on the Palace of Versailles. Found during a metal detection search, this pilum was discovered on Lot 26once the home of 18th century privateer, Captain James Anderson. MacDonald." ", All The Treasure Ever Found On The Curse Of Oak Island. After finding a 17th century spike and a metal hook, they dig up their biggest find: A long bolt with an arrow-shaped tip. While it may instead have come from a ship repurposing the hinge for another use, it is still an incredibly exciting find for the questions it raises about what lies beneath Oak Island. Eventually, they reached a hard surface that was seemingly impenetrable. They were minted in the 1600s, which is more than 100 years before the first discovery of the Money Pit in 1795. Smith built this stone into his fireplace, with the strange characters outermost, so that visitors might see and admire it. However, no treasure was ever found and. However, no treasure was ever found and eventually the large hole caved in on itself. According to an account written in 1862, after the Onslow Company had excavated to 8090 feet (2427 metres), the pit flooded with seawater up to the 33-foot (10m) level; attempts to remove the water were unsuccessful. Two years later, Nolan's ownership of the lots was confirmed, but he was ordered to pay damages for interfering with Triton's tourist business. Using their metal detector, Drayton, Begley, and Lagina soon find a small piece of metal that Drayton believes might be a part of a military cap badge. At this point, the "vault" is more of a name than an actual location. [4][13] However, the first published account of what had taken place on the Island did not appear until October 16, 1862, when Anthony Vaughan's memories were recorded by The Transcript for posterity. From the account I have read from his son that was written in the 1970s he believed the drill may have gone off course in an unknown direction. [56] William Vincent Astor, heir to the Astor family fortune after his father died on the Titanic, was a passive investor in digging for treasure on the island. Bedrock lies at a depth of 38 to 45 metres (125 to 148 feet) in the pit area. In 1970, a U-Shaped structure was discovered by treasure hunter Dan Blankenship after creating a cofferdam around Smith's Cove. It was then decided to drill five bore holes using a pod-auger into the original shaft. The original story by early settlers involves a dying sailor from the crew of Captain Kidd (d. 1701), in which he states that treasure worth 2million had been buried on the island. Or will the team of archaeologists leave the site empty-handed? They soon find a lead ingot used for making musket balls, as well as several King George II coins also from the 1700s. 2023, A&E Television Networks, LLC. [62] The "platforms" of rotten logs have been attributed to trees, damaged by "blowdowns" (derechos) or wildfires, periodically falling (or washing into) the hollow. 17. [5] McGinnis, who believed that the depression was consistent with the Captain Kidd story, sought help with digging. [44][45] When the business was closed in 1919, the stone was left behind. Later in Season 9, Episode 4, "Spoils Alert," another metallic discovery is made just 13.5 feet northeast of the gold found only two episodes ago. Lewton-Brain is even able to date the silver ring to originating prior to 1730, based on various repairing techniques used to make the ring both smaller and larger at different points in time. In "Rick's Big Bang Theory," the Season 6 premiere of "The Curse of Oak Island," Gary Drayton and Rick Lagina take the metal detector to a previously unexplored area of Oak Island to see what hidden treasures Oak Island has to offer them. After draining the swamp and conducting a massive excavation to investigate the theory long-held by the late Fred Nolan that the swamp was man-made, the Fellowship uncovered this massive stone feature that dated to 1200 A.D. At 127 feet (39m), a number of artifacts, including an axe, a fluke anchor and a pick, were found. on one corner, but apart from this there was no evidence of any inscription either cut or painted on the stone.". A. T. Kempton of Cambridge, Massachusetts, but no information was provided as to how or where Kempton obtained them. A possible entrance to one of the five stone box drains was discovered at Smith's Cove. [77][78], In his book, Oak Island Secrets,[76] Mark Finnan noted that many Masonic markings were found on Oak Island, and the shaft (or pit) and its mysterious contents seemed to replicate aspects of a Masonic initiation rite involving a hidden vault with a sacred treasure. While investigating the massive stone wharf feature in the swamp, Rick Lagina found pieces of a wooden cargo barrel that dated to as early as the 15th century. A stone found 90 feet below the surface was said to have been inscribed with "mysterious markings". [3] It wasn't until decades later that publishers began to pay attention to such activity and investigated the stories involved. In Nova Scotia, Canada lies one of the most highly-sought after secrets of all time: Oak Island and its mythical treasure. Will finds in the Money Pit area and Smith's Cove turn up. The original pit was re-excavated to a depth of 88 feet (27m), and two more shafts were dug. This object has an identical lead isotope of the Lead Cross, which means both come from the pre-15th century ore deposits. [27] Further excavations were made in 1935 and 1936, none of which was successful.[28]. p. 5, "History, Hoax, and Hype The Oak Island Legend", Death Trap Defies Treasure Seekers for Two Centuries, "The Oak Island Legend: The Masonic Angle", "Oak Island mystery: Its history is the real treasure", Learn how and when to remove this template message, Extraordinary Story of a Hidden Treasure Wellington Independent, Volume XXI, Issue 2492, 14 March 1867 From the New York Herald, 'The Toilers of the Isle' first half of the previous 'From a correspondent of the N.Y. Times' The Daily British Colonist and Victoria Chronicle 5 November 1866, 'The Toilers of the Isle' second half of the previous 'From a correspondent of the N.Y. Times' The Daily British Colonist and Victoria Chronicle 6 November 1866, Oak Island Treasure Company Prospectus 1893. The Little Mash Theory. [1] Although these items can be considered treasure in their own right, no significant main treasure site has ever been found. "While in Creighton's possession some lad had cut his initials 'J.M.' As expected, it was near the garden shaft at the Money Pit. A reminder of the Spanish maravedi coin found in the Season 1 finale "The Find," the Lagina Brothers and their team wonder if they will soon find even more Spanish treasure hidden somewhere on Oak Island. The design included a pine tree with thirteen branches. Next, they find a brooch with an ornate rope and leaf design. In "Dan's Breakthrough," Season 5, Episode 8 of "The Curse of Oak Island," the Lagina Brothers and Gary Drayton return to Lot 16 near where they had previously found the two English coins in the earlier Season 5 episode "Obstruction," and continue their search for hidden treasures. Another pirate theory involved Edward Teach (Blackbeard), who said that he buried his treasure "where none but Satan and myself can find it. Joe Nickell identifies parallels between Oak Island accounts, the "Secret Vault" allegory in York Rite Freemasonry and the Chase Vault on Barbados. [12] The Truro Company then ran out of funds and was dissolved sometime in 1851. [26] After Chappell's excavations, Hedden began digging in the summer of 1935, after he purchased the southeastern end of the island. In "Blood is Thicker," Season 4, Episode 15 of "The Curse of Oak Island," Gary Drayton runs his metal detector over the unearthed contents of Rick and Marty Lagina's GAL-1 dig site. Were these 18th century campers on the search for buried treasure or leaving behind treasure of their own? In his book, Snow said that he received the set of symbols from Rev. The difference here is that this coin has been cut into a smaller segment. [18][19] Another shaft was dug in the spring of 1862, one which was 107 feet (33m) deep. That year, Robert Dunfield leased portions of the island. 1. DeMille lived on Oak Island for a summer and had firsthand knowledge of the area. This wrought iron spike dating from the late 1600s to the early 1700s would have been used to nail down decking boards of the Spanish Galleon. Bowdoin, H. L. 1911. These pottery pieces and even more artifacts have been specifically found along the stone pathway the team is attempting to explore. A visitor to the site, Edward White, had himself lowered on a rope into the shaft but was able to bring out only DeMont. Oak Island lies on a glacial tumulus system and is underlain by a series of water-filled anhydrite cavities which may be responsible for the repeated flooding of the pit. The discovery of beams dates back to 1771two decades before the first discovery of the Money Pit. What at first appeared to be the discovery of a small Spanish Maravedi coin, could instead be a significant lead towards a vast Knights Templar fortune buried somewhere on Oak Island. The Curse of Oak Island. find! The show has already developed a cult-following among reality series lovers, and those who have been following it are curious is a Season 9 is on the cards. This means that both items were most likely made from the same pre-15th century lead deposit. Amirault and Taylor uncover pottery pieces hand painted in bright red, blue, and green colors. The symbols associated with the "Forty feet below" translation first appeared in 1949's True Tales of Buried Treasure by explorer and historian Edward Rowe Snow. Scott has identified Melbourne "MR" Chappell, a former Oak Island landowner and son to famous treasure hunter William Chappell, as a Freemason. The immediate suspicion was that another money pit had been found. Pick handles, coins, and a hinge have been found. Treasure hunters have been intrigued by the legend of Oak Island for more than 200 years. [7][14] The accounts based on the Liverpool Transcript articles also ran in the Novascotian, the British Colonist, and is mentioned in an 1895 book called A History Of Lunenburg County. [34] The act, which became effective on January 1, 2011, allows treasure hunting to continue on the island under the terms of a licence issued by the Minister of Natural Resources. In fact, they find a couple. Once the new source of metal has been x-rayed and studied, it is revealed to be composed of 0.2 percent gold, an even larger percentage of gold than the previous find. Some believe one of the greatest treasures of all time is hidden on this mysterious Island off the coast of Nova Scotiawith theories ranging from Knights Templar gold to Captain Kidd pirate booty. During this nine season run, the Lagina Brothershave been on a constant search for hidden treasure, perhaps buried on the island by Spanish pirates, the British military, or even the Knights Templar. It certainly seemed like the Lagina brothers were on the right track to uncover the legendary buried treasure of Oak Island. Further analysis of the coin also revealed that it had, in fact been lost, in the swamp for hundreds of years, and not something planted recently. The Chappell Vault is named so for the dig conducted by William Chappell in the 1930s, who managed to find several items of interest (via History.com). First they find a part of a small horseshoe, perhaps made for a mule or a pony. Having found nothing of interest, the group gave up the search in 1867. [80], Another theory holds that the Rosicrucians and their reported leader, Francis Bacon, organized a secret project to make Oak Island the home of its legendary vault with ingenious means to conceal ancient manuscripts and artifacts. . It is known that the company operated sometime roughly in the early 1800s. This type of limestone easily dissolves when exposed to water, forming caves and natural voids. No treasure was discovered on board which some believe is buried on Oak Island. Hot on the trail of the legendary Chappell Vault, the team gleans thrilling new information from the most notorious treasure hunting operation in the history of Oak Island. [5] Another article, a year later, claimed that the stone was held by the Smith family. The most interesting result is that about 0.07 percent of the metal registers as AU, more commonly known as gold. Francis Drake . This section follows Nickell, section "Man-made or Natural?". [82], When marine biologist Barry Fell attempted to have the symbols on the stone translated during the late 1970s, he said that the symbols resembled the Coptic alphabet and read: "To escape contagion of plague and winter hardships, he is to pray for an end or mitigation the Arif: The people will perish in misery if they forget the Lord, alas". Perhaps after further investigation and continued excavation, all of these secrets and more will one day be revealed on "The Curse of Oak Island. Creighton used the stone for a beating stone and weight. In a nearby wooded location, Drayton and his team made their second discovery of the day. In Season 4, Episode 8 "The Mystery of Samuel Ball" metal detection expert Gary Drayton and Oak Island historian Charles Barkhouse continue to dig around on Samuel Ball's property and unearth a multitude of interesting finds. In the following Season 6 episode, "Gold Rush," the brooch is taken to gemologist Charles Lewton-Brain who says that the gem is actually leaded glass, though a threaded technique used on the brooch dates the jewelry to the 14th century or earlier. Drayton claims the artifact is unlikely to be used by farmers or everyday people, so it seems very possible that this keyplate could be a piece of a treasure chest. While metal detecting on Lot 32, Gary Drayton and David Fornetti discovered this lead, cloth, bag seal with possible Templar origins indicated by the mysterious markings found on its face. Lagina connects it to the Knights Templar, as the design is reminiscent of a carving he saw at a Templar prison he visited in Domme, France in Season 5, Episode 8 "Dan's Breakthrough. The drains were covered by coconut fibers and eelgrass to filter sand and debris that could clog the drains. The alleged excavation was eventually abandoned after workers attempted to recover the treasure from below by digging a tunnel from a second shaft that also flooded. Testing showed that the material in the lead is from Southern France and dates back to the 1300s or 1400s. But the excavated earth was left behind and became known as the Dunfield Spoils. [51] It was found that Kempton had stated in a letter dated April 1949 that he had obtained his information from "a school teacher long since dead". While digging near the southern border of the triangle-shaped swamp during Season 8, the Fellowship discovered this piece of wooden ships railing that dated from 660 to 770 A.D., making it the oldest artifact ever found on Oak Island to that point. This new shaft was parallel to and connected with the original shaft as it was used to pump water out of the original shaft to a depth of 103 feet (31m). 19th Century British Naval Officers Button. Although Bowdoin was told that they had worn off, he was skeptical because of the stone's hardness. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Adjustable Standing Desk, Mobile Standing Desk, Laptop Cart on Vintage Oak at the best online prices at eBay! Dating back to 1260-1400, coconut fibers were first discovered in Smith's Cove in 1850 along with five stone box drains that were meant to booby trap the Money Pit by filling it with water. The Money Pit The discovery that started it all. The auger passed through a spruce platform at 98 feet (30m), then hit layers of oak, something described as "metal in pieces", another spruce layer, and clay for 7 feet (2.1m). Yet another puzzle piece in favor of pirates frequenting the shores of Oak Island. Robert Restall, his 18-year-old son, and work partner Karle Graeser, came to Oak Island in 1959 after signing a contract with one of the property owners.
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